
Enjoy your breakfast at Amirat Dahabyia Nile Cruise then join to your
Egyptologist tour guide to start your tour by Visiting:
Valley of The Kings:
The Valley of the Kings, also known as the “Valley of Biban of the Kings,” is a valley in Egypt that was used over a period of 500 years during the period between the sixteenth and eleventh centuries BC to construct tombs for the pharaohs and nobles of the New Kingdom extending during the Eighteenth Dynasty until the Twentieth Dynasty in ancient Egypt.
The valley is on the west bank of the Nile River, facing Thebes (now Luxor), in the heart of the ancient funerary city of Thebes.
The Valley of the Kings is divided into two valleys: The Eastern Valley (where most of the royal tombs are located) and the Western Valley.
With the discovery of the last burial chamber in 2006, known as (Cemetery 63), in addition to the discovery of two other entrances to the same chamber during 2008, the number of graves discovered so far has reached 63 graves of varying sizes, ranging from a small hole in the ground to a complex grave containing more than 120. A burial chamber inside.
All of these tombs were used to bury the kings and princes of the New Kingdom in ancient Egypt, in addition to some nobles and those who were related to the ruling family at that time.
The royal tombs are distinguished by containing drawings and inscriptions from
ancient Egyptian mythology that illustrate the religious beliefs and memorial ceremonies of that time.
All the discovered graves were opened and looted in ancient times, and despite that, they remain conclusive evidence of the power and prosperity of the kings of that time.
Valley of Queens:
The Valley of the Queens is the burial place of queens in ancient Egypt. It was known in ancient times as “Ta-Set-Nefru”, meaning: “the place of the Pharaoh’s sons” or “the place of beauty.” Because in this place the queens of the Eighteenth, Nineteenth and Twentieth Dynasties (from 1550 to 1070 BC) were buried, in addition to many princes and princesses and a number of the nobility. The graves of these individuals were maintained by priests who performed daily funerary rites and prayed for the dead nobles.
The valley Is located near the famous Valley of the Kings, on the
west bank of the Nile River in Luxor Governorate.
The reason for choosing this site as a burial site is not known precisely, and the proximity of the site to the workers’ village in
Deir El-Medina, as well as to the Valley of the Kings, may have been a factor in this choice.
Another consideration is the presence of a sacred cave dedicated to Hathor at the entrance to the valley, and This cave may be associated with the rejuvenation of the dead or their rebirth in the other world.
Although the valley was a major burial place during the 18th and 19th Dynasties for queens, princes, and some nobles, it was no longer a royal burial site after the conclusion of the Twentieth Dynasty. Many of the tombs have been extensively reused, and many have been modified to accommodate multiple burials.
Colossi of Memnon:
The Colossi of Memnon are two huge stone statues of the Pharaoh Amenhotep III, which stand at the front of the desolated Mortuary Temple of
Amenhotep III, the biggest temple in the Theban Necropolis.
They have stood since 1350 BC, and familiar to ancient Greeks and Romans, as well as early new travelers and Egyptologists.
The statues include 107 Roman-era inscriptions in Greek and Latin, back to AD 20 and 250; many of these lettering on the northernmost statue make reference to the Greek mythological king Memnon, whom the statue was then – erroneously – believed to represent. Scholars have discussed how the identification of the northern colossus as “Memnon” is connected to the Greek name for the entire Theban Necropolis as the Memnonium.
Queen Hatshepsut Temple:
The Temple of Hatshepsut or the Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut is a temple from the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt, and the best remaining temples were built about 3,500 years ago in Deir el-Bahari in Egypt. It was built by Queen Hatshepsut on the west bank of the Nile opposite Thebes (
the capital of ancient Egypt and the seat of the cult of Amun) (Luxor today).
The Temple of Hatshepsut is distinguished by its unique architectural design compared to the Egyptian temples that were built on the eastern bank of the Nile in Thebes.
The temple consists of three successive floors on open terraces. The temple was built of limestone, and in front of the columns of the second floor, limestone statues of the god Osiris and Queen Hatshepsut were erected in a beautiful arrangement. Originally, these statues were colored, and now only some traces of the colors remain, and some of the statues are in completely good condition, indicating the elegance and beauty of the temple’s design.
We will transfer you to check in your Amirat Dahabyia
Nile Cruise to enjoy your Lunch and Dinner on the board.
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Transport:
Private A/C Vehicle
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Meals:
Breakfast & Lunch & Dinner
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Overnight:
On Board