The Hidden Gems of Kebash Road

The Kebash Road is one of the most prominent monuments in Luxor, Egypt, and is a remarkable testament to the development of ancient Egyptian civilization.

This historic road connects the Karnak and Luxor temples, and is decorated with hundreds of stone statues that embody the Sphinx and sacred rams that symbolizes strength and protection in their beliefs.

The Kebash Road also represents a religious symbol and a royal passage that was used in religious rituals and major celebrations held during the Pharaonic era according to their beliefs.

Kebash Road

The Kebash Road is a historic passageway in Luxor, Egypt, extending from the Karnak Temple to the Luxor Temple. This road is considered one of the most important monuments in ancient Egypt, as it was used in religious celebrations and royal processions.

This road was built during the reign of King Nectanebo I of the Thirtieth Dynasty (380-362 BC), but parts of it are believed to date back to previous eras. The Kebash Road was restored and opened to the public in 2021, giving visitors the opportunity to explore this magnificent historical landmark and enjoy its beauty and magnificent design.

The importance of the Kebash Road as a global tourist landmark

 

It is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in Egypt and the world, and it has great importance as a global tourist landmark for the following reasons:

It connects the Karnak Temple and the Luxor Temple, making it a witness to the history and civilization of ancient Egypt.

The road is characterized by the statues of the Sphinx with a ram’s head that line its sides, which are statues carved from sandstone and are considered among the finest examples of ancient Egyptian art.

The road was used in religious celebrations and royal processions in the stages of religious life in the lives of ancient Egyptians and cultural heritage.

After its restoration in 2021, the Kebash Road has become a major tourist destination that attracts visitors from all over the world to explore its beauty and the magnificence of its design.

The Kebash Road contributes to expressing ancient Egyptian culture and raising awareness of the importance of benefiting from and learning lessons from Egypt’s historical heritage.

The Kebash Road and Royal Processions

 

The ancient Egyptians believed that the purpose of these processions was to renew the king’s power and strengthen his connection with the god Amun. The first trace of the Kebash Road was found in 1949.

Egyptian archaeologist Zakaria Ghoneim discovered eight statues near Luxor Temple. During the period from 1958 to 1961, 17 more statues were discovered, while 55 additional statues were found between 1961 and 1964, all within a distance of only 250 meters of the road.

From 1984 to 2000, the full path of the Kebash Road was determined, but uncovering it was a difficult task as it required the demolition of some buildings that were obstructing the completion of excavations. Efforts to develop the road began in 2007, but were halted in 2011 due to political circumstances. Work then resumed again in 2017, and the project was completed and the road was officially opened on November 25, 2021 in a global celebration.

Sphinxes on the Kebash Road

The Kebash Road is considered one of the most important monuments in ancient Egypt, and is characterized by the sphinxes that line its sides. These statues are known as rams, which are statues carved from sandstone and are considered among the finest examples of ancient Egyptian art. The sphinxes on the Kebash Road come in two forms:

• Statues with a human head and a lion’s body: These statues resemble the Sphinx in Giza, where the human head symbolizes reason and wisdom, while the lion’s body symbolizes strength and courage.
• Statues with a ram’s head and a ram’s body: These statues are considered a symbol of the god Khnum, the god of fertility and agriculture in ancient Egyptian beliefs. These statues were used to protect the road and accompany royal and religious processions.

The Kebash Road and the Opet Festival celebrations?

 

The Kebash Road played a major role in the Opet Festival celebrations, which is one of the most important religious festivals in ancient Egypt.

The Opet Festival was celebrated annually during the second month of the flood season, and was considered an occasion to renew the power of the pharaoh and strengthen the relationship between him and the gods.

On this festival, statues of the gods were transported from Karnak Temple to Luxor Temple via the Kebash Road. The royal procession included priests and soldiers, and was accompanied by the king and senior state officials.

The statues were carried on sacred boats carried on shoulders, and the road was decorated with flowers and flags, and on its sides were statues of sphinxes with a ram’s head, a symbol of the god Amun.

These statues were considered protectors of the road and companions of the royal processions, reflecting the importance of religion in the lives of the ancient Egyptians and their role in preserving the cultural heritage.

Reviving the Kebash Road

 

The Kebash Road in Luxor witnessed a historic project to revive it to return it to its glory in the Pharaonic era. Work on this project began with the aim of uncovering the road that connects the Karnak and Luxor temples, which extends for a distance of approximately 2,700 meters and includes hundreds of stone statues of the sphinx and sacred rams for the ancient Egyptians.

The road’s revival procession included removing encroachments, restoring statues, and restoring the historical scene that was used in religious rituals such as the Opet Festival celebrations.

The Kebash Road was reopened in November 2021 in a global celebration aimed at promoting Egyptian tourism and highlighting the greatness of ancient Egyptian civilization.

The road has become a symbol of Egyptian cultural heritage and a prominent tourist destination that attracts visitors from all over the world.

The Kebash Road is a historic achievement that highlights the greatness of ancient Egyptian civilization. This road witnessed the most important Pharaonic rituals and celebrations and has today become a global cultural and touristic symbol that reflects Egyptian heritage.

The Kebash Road represents a civilizational message that reflects the ability of Egyptians to preserve their ancient history and revive the glories of their ancestors so that they remain a source of pride and inspiration for future generations.