Article Summary
  • Egypt has a hot desert climate, meaning it is mostly sunny, dry, and rarely rainy throughout the year. Weather conditions are generally stable, with strong sunshine dominating most seasons. 
  • The country mainly experiences two clear seasons: a mild winter and a hot summer, with short spring and autumn transitions in between. These changes affect travel comfort and tourism activities. 
  • Winter (December to February) is the most comfortable time for visiting Egypt, with pleasant daytime temperatures and cooler nights, making it ideal for sightseeing in Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan. 
  • Summer (May to September) is very hot, especially in Upper Egypt like Luxor and Aswan, where temperatures can become extreme during the daytime, often making early morning or evening visits more comfortable. 
  • Coastal cities such as Alexandria and Red Sea resorts stay relatively cooler due to sea breezes, while desert regions experience strong temperature differences between day and night.

In this article we give you all the information you need about weather in Egypt along the year.

Greetings climate lovers! Welcome to our brief exploration of the climate in Egypt in 2024. As we begin this mini-series, we’ll take a quick snapshot of current weather trends, offering a glimpse into the weather in Egypt along the Year and conditions shaping Egypt’s landscapes and lifestyles.

Known for its famous pyramids, ancient Egyptian temples, and the mighty Nile River, Egypt has a diverse climate influenced by its geographical features. From the Mediterranean coast to vast deserts and fertile valleys, each region contributes to the overall climate mosaic of this historic land.

The Best Time to Visit Egypt in 2026/2027

To know about the best time to visit Egypt in 2024 largely you need to know about weather in Egypt along the year and this depends on your preferences and what you want to experience during your tour. In general, the most popular time for tourism in Egypt is during the cooler months, from November to March, when temperatures are milder and more comfortable for exploring ancient sites such as pyramids, temples, and tombs.

However, if you prefer warmer weather and don’t mind the heat, you may enjoy visiting Egypt during the April and October seasons. During these months, the weather in Egypt along the year is warm but not as searing as the peak summer months of June to August, making it more enjoyable for activities such as sailing on the Nile or snorkeling in the Red Sea.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Egypt depends on your ability to tolerate the heat and your preferences for crowds. Keep in mind that some events and festivals, such as Ramadan, can also impact your experience, so it’s helpful to take these factors into consideration when planning your trip. Complete your reading to know more about weather in Egypt along the year.

Climate and Weather in Egypt Along the Year

Climate-and-Weather-in-Egypt-Along-the-Year

In general, Egypt’s climate is sunny and dry in the summer and moderate and rainy in the winter. The best time to visit Egypt is during the fall, winter, and early spring from October to April so that you can explore many historical sites and do many activities such as Nile cruises, camel rides, and many other activities in Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, and Alexandria.

But in the summer, you can enjoy the beauty of the cities overlooking the Red Sea and practice water sports such as diving, snorkeling, and many others. Complete your reading to know more about weather in Egypt along the year.

Winter in Egypt

From December 22 to March 21. Winters are mild and rainy. This season attracts many tourists because you can visit all the tourist places in Cairo, Luxor and Aswan. The temperature in the winter months is;

Egypt temperature in December.

It is the best climate for foreigners to visit the whole of Egypt. The temperature ranges between 23 and 15 degrees Celsius, generally moderate with little humidity and rain. They celebrate Christmas and the beginning of the new year and it is a good opportunity to explore everything and take a cruise on the banks of the Nile River.

 Egypt temperature in January

The best time to visit Egypt is January because of the winter season throughout the country. The temperature ranges between 8 degrees Celsius and 24 degrees Celsius, with some rainy days in Cairo, Alexandria, Luxor, and Aswan, but the coastal cities on the Red Sea, such as Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh, are considered somewhat tropical areas. There is also the best time to celebrate Christmas and the starting of the new year. Complete your reading to discover the weather in Egypt along the year.

 Egypt temperature in February

The weather in February allows you to explore and enjoy Egypt more because the temperature is around 19°C with less rain in Cairo, Alexandria, Luxor and Aswan, and the cities on the Red Sea are a little warmer. This time is considered the end of winter and the starting of spring. February also has the wonderful “Abu Simbel Festival” at Abu Simbel Temple, which falls on the 22nd of this month.

Egypt temperature in March

The month of March is considered the beginning of spring, and the climate is moderate, warm, and sunny, with clouds present, and the temperature is approximately 23 degrees Celsius and sometimes less than 12 degrees Celsius, or with little rain in every country, especially Cairo, where the temperature is 18 degrees Celsius. Hurghada with its tropical climate is the best place to visit this month.

Spring weather in Egypt:

Spring start from March 20th to June 20th. It is considered to be one of the best seasons to travel to Egypt. The temperature is moderate except in the days of spring winds (warm winds with a lot of sand), which are called “Khamseen” in Egypt and “Sirocco” in Europe. Temperature of the spring months;

Egypt temperature In April

April is the start of spring before the heat of summer. The temperature rises to 28 degrees Celsius. Egyptians celebrate “Sham El-Nessim,” which marks the beginning of spring and falls on the first Monday of April. In Hurghada, El Gouna and Sharm El Sheikh it is a little hot and the temperature is 27°C but the beaches are cooler due to the sea breeze. Complete your reading to know about weather in Egypt along the year.

Egypt temperature in June

The temperature rises with the beginning of the summer and ranges from 20 degrees Celsius to 38 degrees Celsius without rain, so Hurghada, Sharm El Sheikh, and other coastal places are considered the best places where you can enjoy the beaches and practice many activities, but the climate and weather of Aswan and Luxor is hot.

Summer in Egypt:

From June 20 to December 22. Summer is warm, specially in Upper Egypt. For this reason, coastal cities on the Red Sea such as Hurghada, El Gouna and Sharm El Sheikh are considered among the best places in Egypt on these warm days thanks to the sea breeze.

In these places you can enjoy the shores and the beauty of the Red Sea. Alexandria is also a good choice in this season because the climate is cooler in the Mediterranean. Temperature of the summer months;

Egypt temperature in July

The temperature in July is at its highest and the temperature ranges between 22 degrees Celsius and 34 degrees Celsius, so it is recommended to visit coastal cities on the Red Sea, such as Hurghada, Sharm El Sheikh, and coastal cities in general.

Egypt  temperature In August

August is the last stage of summer and the weather in Egypt along the year, it is also hot and the temperature is 34°C but only during the morning but during the night it is cooler almost 22°C. At this time, the coastal and historical cities are the best places in Upper Egypt.

Autumn in Egypt

Fresh, which allows you to visit historical sites and wander the Nile River between Luxor and Aswan, where historical places such as Abu Simbel Temple, Edfu Temple, Kom Ombo Temple, Karnak Temple, Valley of the Kings, and many others. Others stand out. The temperature of the autumn months;

Egypt temperature In September

The weather this month is moderate, with temperatures reaching 33 degrees Celsius in the morning and 20 degrees Celsius at night. At the end of September, autumn comes and it is a bit cold. At this time it is not too hot in the cities of Upper Egypt and the coastal cities are wonderful.

Egypt temperature in October

There is autumn weather, it’s not too hot and not too cold. The temperature in the morning is 30°C and 18°C ​​in the evening. This month is the best for tourists to enjoy Upper Egypt and historical places such as Abu Simbel. Complete your reading to know more about weather in Egypt along the year.

Egypt temperature in November

The temperature ranges between 25°C and 14°C with rainfall. The climate at this time is ideal for visiting and exploring all of Egypt and all the historical and coastal places such as Cairo and Alexandria.

Regional Changes in Weather

To know about the regional changes in weather you need to know about weather in Egypt along the year. Egypt’s vast geographic area leads to large regional variations in weather. The Nile Delta and the Mediterranean coast have a milder climate compared to the arid conditions of the Sahara Desert. The capital, Cairo, has a moderate climate with cold winters and hot summers.

The Red Sea coast, including popular destinations such as Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada, enjoys warm temperatures year-round, making it a favorite place for beach holidays and water sports.

You may have been told that Egypt only has two seasons – hot and really hot – but there is a little more difference than that. With a Mediterranean coastline as well as desert in most of the country, you can experience a whole range of weather in Egypt along the year, from arid heat to snow! The fertile Nile Valley and Delta, which make up 5.5% of Egypt’s land area, are said to house about 99% of the country’s population.

Temperatures here are more consistent, and although it is still very hot in the summer, it is more bearable than in other parts of Egypt. Rainfall is very low across the country, only occurring in the winter months, and although temperatures drop slightly at that time, average winter minimums in Egypt do not reach the usual lows you might expect.

Make an informed decision about the time of year you go on an adventure in Egypt, as traveling in very high temperatures and visiting outdoor attractions can be quite challenging, especially for those who are not used to these extreme temperatures. Read the following to discover weather in Egypt along the year.

Weather in Cairo

Weather-in-Egypt-Along-the-Year-Weather-in-Cairo-EgyptaTours

The Egyptian capital remains moderate to hot most of the year, with temperatures reaching around 34°C in summer and 18°C ​​in winter. March and April can be stormy, often causing sandstorms. In July and August, temperatures soar, with maximum daily temperatures often reaching 30°C. Low humidity makes dealing with the heat easier, but high temperatures, coupled with Cairo’s pollution, can make afternoons uncomfortable. Read about weather in Egypt along the year.

Month Average high Average low
March to May  27°C 15°C
June to August  34°C 21°C
September to November  28°C  17°C
December to February  18°C 9°C

 

Weather in Alexandria

Weather-in-Egypt-Along-the-Year-Weather-in-Alexandria-EgyptaTours

Located on the northern Mediterranean coast, Alexandria has more pleasant temperatures and lower rainfall, although it is slightly wetter than inland Egypt. The sea breeze makes this part of Egypt more comfortable than the south, but be careful of the khamaseen – a swirling wind from the desert that can make things quite uncomfortable if a storm blows up. The best month for swimming is August, when average sea temperatures are 26°C.

 

Month Average high Average low
March to May  23°C 14°C
June to August  29°C 21°C
September to November  26°C 17°C
December to February  17°C 9°C

 

Weather in Aswan

Weather-in-Egypt-Along-the-Year-Weather-in-Aswan-EgyptaTours

Aswan has a hot desert climate and, along with Luxor, has some of the highest temperatures of any city in Egypt. It’s hot, dry, sunny and… hot. Humidity never gets higher than 42% in winter – and speaking of winter, it’s very short and very warm. With less than 1mm of rain falling in an entire year, and some years no rain at all, don’t wear a raincoat.

Month Average high Average low
March to May  34°C 18°C
June to August  41°C 25°C
September to November  35°C 20°C
December to February  24°C 10°C

 

Weather in Egypt along the year FAQS 

How many seasons are there in Egypt?

You may have been told that Egypt only has two seasons – hot and really hot – but there is a little more difference than that. With a Mediterranean coastline as well as much of the country being desert, you can experience a full range of weather in Egypt along the year, from arid heat to sleet.

What is the best weather month for Egypt?

The best time to visit Egypt is between October and April, when daytime temperatures are comfortable and nights are cool, but you can still enjoy the sun. Conditions are perfect for exploring chaotic Cairo or venturing into the desert.

What is the weather like in Egypt in winter?

Between November and April, Egypt has a very mild winter. These months will see some rain, but not much, and it will be concentrated only in coastal areas. Average temperatures in January and February range between 9°C and 14°C (48.2 – 57.2°F) and the weather in Egypt along the year.

What is the warmest place in Egypt in winter?

With the exception of El Quseir and Sharm El Sheikh, Marsa Alam has the warmest nighttime temperatures of any of the other major cities in Egypt. Marsa Alam has become a popular holiday spot for people who want to get away from it all and relax while enjoying the beautiful beaches, clear waters and pristine coral reefs.

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Hear From Those Who Lived The Egyptian Dream With Us

Mike L R
Mike L R
@Mikelremish
We chose EgyptaTours for our Nile cruise and Alexandria, and the experience was simply perfect! The tour operator was exceptional in organizing and looked after us with care and professionalism from day one to day two.
We couldn't have asked for more. The cruise was fantastic and allowed us to discover wonderful places along the Nile. Special thanks go to our guide Mona, who, with his impeccable Italian and in-depth knowledge of ancient Egyptian history, managed to convey all the magic and beauty of those places, bringing us back to bygone eras. Thank you so much to everyone for making this experience unforgettable!
johnmichael
johnmichael
@johnmichael07
We spent 10 days in Egypt assisted by the agency. From the moment we requested the trip quote from Walaa, and specially throughout the entire trip, we had representatives and guides accompanying us.
Providing information about history and culture in an exclusive and easy way to understand! We were lucky to have people like Abdul and Mona and Ahmed (our driver in Cairo).. They did everything calmly and the agency is truly prepared to provide us with the best of Egypt! Highly recommend them. Very grateful.
 Climber Da
Climber Da
@Climber498
I planned a trip for my husband and I to come to Egypt for 2 weeks and I wanted to see as much as possible while we were here. I found EgyptaTours and was very pleased with the itinerary options they offered.
My agent was super helpful in the planning process and the accommodations once we arrived to Egypt were OUTSTANDING. Our guides were fabulous, communicative, highly knowledgeable, and super friendly. They even allowed us to alter our itinerary in Egypt to allow us time to see some new things that we didn't know about while planning the trip! We had a wonderful experience and I recommend this company to anyone who wants to see Egypt and learn about the amazing history and culture.
Anthony B
Anthony B
@Anthony B
Wonderful experience. We have made a trip through Egypt and the Egypta Tours company has been in charge of organizing all our activities, as well as transfers within the country.
Our contact with the agency was Abdelrahman Tayea. At all times he was watching us and it was a real pleasure to work with him. I highly recommend you come to them to organize your trip!
Karl A
Karl A
@ Karl A
A wonderful experience! We recently traveled to Egypt, and Egypta Tours organized all our activities and transfers within the country.
Our contact at the agency was Mohamed alaa. He was always attentive to our needs, and it was a true pleasure working with him. I highly recommend contacting them to plan your trip!
Andrea R
Andrea R
@Andrea Riosalido
EgyptaTours team was absolutely excellent! Our tour was personalised for our requirements, was extremely well organised and we got to enjoy a trip of a lifetime.
Guides Mona and Ahmed were very knowledgeable and accommodating when we wanted to change the itinerary. Thank you so much for a wonderful trip. I can't recommend this company highly enough.
Dany Manuel
Dany Manuel
@Connector24765218398
Beautiful Egypt!!!! Our tour, organized by EgyptaTours, was a complete success. Ahmed Amged, my first contact and the one who organized our entire trip, was very kind and provided us with all the necessary information beforehand.
He also kept in touch with us once we arrived in Cairo. The guides have extensive knowledge of Egyptian civilizations and gave us very informative explanations at each of the sites we visited. It was an unforgettable experience!!!
 Diana Na
Diana Na
@Diana Na78
Incredible experience with this agency. Their thoroughness, recommendations, punctuality, and personalized service were impeccable. But above all, the assistance of Rafat Ahmed was outstanding.
He helped us with admirable patience and commitment during the difficulties we encountered at the airport, from arrival to departure, as Iberia lost our luggage and it was difficult to recover it. He spoke with everyone he could, accompanied us 100% of the time it was truly incredible! Extremely grateful!
Canh Le
Canh Le
@Canhlesi
Had a great tour of Egypt with Egypta tours. From the starting till the end the plan was customized and tailored for my needs. Since I was traveling with my daughter who is infant I had few special needs which they fulfilled.
The tour guide Ms Mona and driver Mr Eid/Mr Ahmed were very co operative and professional. Want to thank Mr Abdallah for making our vacation a memorable one. I would recommend Egypta tours for Egypt vacation.
Bram Groen
Bram Groen
@BramGroen
This travel agency made our week in Egypt! I contacted Egypta Tours via Whatsapp to organize a 8 day trip (Cairo, Luxor & Hurgharda). From the beginning, the communication was very smooth and clear.
From our first airport shuttle after arrival till our last day, everything went very well and services were reliable without surprises.. There was always a driver present and on time and the tour guides were true professionals. I can only recommend!
James Williams
James Williams
@James Williams
Exceptional Egypt Experience with EgyptaTour! We had an amazing trip to Egypt, all thanks to the outstanding management by EgyptaTour! From start to finish, everything was flawlessly organized.
Their guides were incredibly knowledgeable, making history come alive at every site we visited. The team was always punctual, professional, and eager to ensure we had the best experience. A special thanks to their staff for their warm hospitality and attention to detail, which made our journey truly memorable. If you’re planning a trip to Egypt, we highly recommend EgyptaTour for a hassle-free and unforgettable experience!
PD
PD
@pdShruti
We had an absolutely incredible time in Egypt, thanks to EgyptaTours! They planned and organized our customized itinerary seamlessly, making the entire trip hassle-free and unforgettable.
Selim was a most gracious host, going above and beyond to make us feel at home. From the breathtaking White Desert safari to camping in the Black Desert, from an awe-inspiring hot air balloon ride in Luxor to perfectly arranged inter- and intra-city transfers, every detail was handled flawlessly. Selim also personally showed us around Cairo, making sure we experienced the best of the city. Everything was splendid, and the trip was not just memorable but also very affordable. If you’re planning a trip to Egypt, we highly recommend EgyptaTours for a smooth, well-organized, and
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