Alexandria Port

Alexandria Port is the most important and largest port in the Arab Republic of Egypt in terms of trade volume, and through it about 60% of foreign trade is traded. It is called the “Western Port” among the public to distinguish it from the shallow eastern port for fishing boats.

The Western Port receives navigational traffic from cargo and passenger ships. The port is geographically divided into 9 regions, six of which are in Alexandria Port, known as the Eastern Port, and three regions in Dekheila Port. As the port is used for commercial shipping, it also receives cruise ships and passenger ships.

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The Port of Alexandria is located on the northern coast of Egypt, to the West of the Nile Delta. In antiquity Alexandria was built between the Mediterranean Sea and Mariut Lake. The latter was connected to the River Nile via canals, allowing goods at the Port to travel to and from the country’s interior.

Alexandria is now considered the second most important city in Egypt and the Port of Alexandria is the main port in the country. It consists of two harbors (East and West) separated by a T-shaped peninsula. The East harbor is shallow and is not navigable by large vessels. The West port is utilize for commercial shipping. The port is formed by 2 converging breakwaters.

The port of Alexandria is considered one of the most important Egyptian ports, and there is other information about the port that “Egyptatours” explains in 10 important information about the port due to its location and strategic importance among the world’s ports.

1. Alexandria Port is one of the oldest ports in the world, as it dates back to the era of the Pharaohs, who established a port west of Pharaoh Island.
2. In 331 BC, Alexander the Great built the port of Alexandria.
3. Pharos Island was connected to the coast by a bridge about 1,200 meters long and 200 meters wide, thus forming two basins, one of them in the northeast.
4. The eastern port was currently used for military purposes, and the southwestern port was used for commercial purposes.
5. Its construction in its current form began during the era of Muhammad Ali in the early nineteenth century.
6. Alexandria Port went through many development stages that began with Presidential Decree No. 2110 of 1963 establishing the Egyptian General Corporation for Alexandria Port.
7. Then, Presidential Decree No. 3293 of 1966 stipulates the powers and responsibilities of the General Authority of Alexandria Port.
8. Then Republican Decree No. 494 of 1986 established Dekheila Port as a natural extension of Alexandria Port.
9. Alexandria Port also enjoys a large industrial backing and a number of specialized berths that make it one of the most important Egyptian ports.
10. A number of companies operating in the port exceed 156 companies specialized in maritime business, container handling, ship financing, maintenance and construction, shipping agencies, shipping and unloading, and other maritime businesses. These companies employ a human capacity of up to 50 thousand workers and employees.

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The Authority’s role and mission in the Egyptian economy

Port mission:

Our mission at Alexandria Port Authority is to contribute to the economic development of Egypt by encouraging and stimulating waterborne trade and freight shipping. We can achieve this through effective management of maritime affairs in Alexandria that accommodates the volume of imports by sea by providing adequate ship berthing, cargo handling and storage facilities.

As Alexandria is a very popular tourist destination, we seek to help promote tourism by providing convenient arrival and departure facilities for cruise ship passengers.

The Alexandria Port Authority has achieved its mission to be the leading port in the Middle East region by promoting and facilitating Egypt’s global maritime trade, especially with European countries by providing competitive port services and enhancing the port’s capacity to meet future customer needs.

Alexandria Port, existed in the city of Alexandria in Egypt, holds great historical significance and plays a important role in the country’s economy. Determined in ancient times by Alexander the Great, the port has been a hub of naval trade and cultural truck for centuries.

Alexandria port has attended the arrival and departure of numberless ships loaded with goods from across the world. It served as a necessary link between Egypt and other countries, facilitating the truck ideas, commodities, and cultures. The strategic position of the port on the Mediterranean Sea made it a key player in the maritime trade roads, connecting Europe, the Middle East, and Africa.

On the other hand of its economic significance, Alexandria Port has also been a icon of Egypt’s wealth of history and legacy. The city of Alexandria itself is full of history, being home to the mythical Great Library and the popular Pharos Lighthouse, which is consider one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The port place is surrounded by historic monuments and landmarks that inverted the city’s tales past.

Now, Alexandria Port continues to play a significant role in Egypt’s economy, serving as a main port for imports and exports. It handles a diverse range of goods, containing textiles, oil, wheat, and other goods. The port’s modern facilities and infrastructure have made it a key player in the international shipping industrialist, catching trade from both in Egypt and beyond.

Moreover, Alexandria Port is also a famous destination for tourists, who come to scout about its historical places, enjoy its lavish culture, and take in the picturesque visions of the Mediterranean Sea. The port zone has been developed to supply the needs of visitors, with shops, restaurants, and leisure facilities lining the waterfront.

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Developing in the Alexandria Port offers a forcing opportunity for jobs and investors alike. As a strategic hub situated on the Mediterranean coast, the Alexandria Port shores infrastructure,  unparalleled connectivity, and growth potential that make it an appealing destination for commercial projects.

The port’s major geographical situation allows for seamless arrival to international trade routes, centering it as a pivotal portal for import and export activities. With state of the art facilities and a obligation to continuous modernization, the Alexandria Port presents businesses efficient and credible  logistics solutions that can streamline their operations and drive profitability.

Moreover, the port’s economic influence on the area is substantial, serving as a catalyst for job creation, industrial development, and overall economic growth. Developing in the Alexandria Port means tapping into a flourishing ecosystem that pledges long-term returns and sustainable growth.

Businesses that establish a presence in the Alexandria Port can anticipate to benefit from a range of advantages, containing favorable tribute incentives, streamlined customs steps, and a cleverer workforce. The port’s obligation to innovation and environmental sustainability further promotes its attraction, making it an example destination for forward-thinking companies.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Alexandria Port is situated as a testament to Egypt’s rich maritime legacy and its role in international trade. With its economic significance, historical significance,  and cultural charm, the port continues to be a lively and flourishing center of activity in the center of Alexandria.

What is Alexandria Port?

Alexandria Port serves as Egypt’s primary seaport on the Mediterranean Sea. It acts as a vital hub for international trade and handles a wide range of goods. The port includes both commercial and industrial facilities that support the country’s import and export needs.

Where is Alexandria Port located?

You’ll find Alexandria Port along the northern coast of Egypt in the city of Alexandria. It sits at the western edge of the Nile Delta and connects to major highways and rail lines for easy access to the rest of the country.

How did Alexandria Port start?

Alexander the Great founded the city of Alexandria in 331 BC, and the port grew from that natural harbor. Over centuries, it became a key trade center under Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman rule. Today, modern expansions keep it relevant for global shipping.

What cargo does Alexandria Port handle?

The port manages containers, bulk goods like grain and coal, and general cargo such as machinery. It also processes vehicles and liquids through specialized terminals. In recent years, it has boosted its container capacity to meet rising demand.

Why is Alexandria Port important to Egypt?

This port drives much of Egypt’s economy by facilitating over half of the nation’s foreign trade. It creates jobs, supports industries, and links Egypt to Europe, Asia, and Africa. Strong performance here helps stabilize the country’s balance of payments.

Does Alexandria Port offer passenger services?

Yes, it includes ferry services to destinations like Cyprus and Turkey. Cruise ships occasionally stop here for tourists exploring Egypt’s history. Check with local operators for schedules and booking details.

What are the main terminals at Alexandria Port?

The port splits into the Eastern Port for commercial traffic and the Western Port for oil and bulk cargo. Key spots include the Container Terminal and the Grain Terminal. Each one uses modern equipment to speed up operations.

How can I learn more about visiting Alexandria Port?

For tours or business inquiries, contact the Alexandria Port Authority website or their office. They provide info on guided visits for students and professionals. Always plan ahead due to security rules.