Ras El Tin Palace is one of the most famous historical landmarks in the Arab Republic of Egypt, The palace is also distinguished by its wonderful view of the shores of the Mediterranean Sea, which is located in the city of Alexandria, where visitors and tourists come from all over the world, It is characterized by its modern contemporary style.
The palace has witnessed many important events, and we will learn about some other details about it with you, so follow us.
The historical importance of the palace
Ras El Tin Palace has historical importance as it is one of the most famous historical landmarks in Alexandria, as the palace witnessed the establishment of the Muhammad Ali Pasha family in Egypt, which lasted for about 150 years.
It is also the only palace that witnessed the sunset of the Alawite family’s rule over Egypt when King Farouk was deposed on July 26, 1952, The palace also witnessed Egypt’s transition from monarchy to republican rule.
Building the Palace
Ras El Tin Palace was built by Muhammad Ali in 1834 and was added to his other palaces that he owned, such as Ibrahim Pasha Palace and Mahmoudia Palace.
The palace was initially built in the form of a fortress and was built on a farm full of fig trees, which is why the palace was named after it.
The palace was also a summer residence for all rulers throughout the ages since it was built, as it was one of the most famous royal palaces in Egypt.
Events witnessed by the palace
Khedive Ismail established a railway station inside the palace so that the royal family could easily move from Cairo to Alexandria. After that, King Fouad renovated the palace in 1927. The palace also witnessed the celebrations and joys of Muhammad Ali Pasha’s family, Ramadan tables were prepared in Ras El Tin Palace by King Farouk, who used to do so for all the people in celebration of the holy month of Ramadan.
The palace also witnessed the death of Muhammad Ali Pasha on August 2, 1849, and his body was transported to Cairo through the Mahmoudia Canal.
One of the most prominent events witnessed by the palace was the departure of Khedive Ismail when he was deposed by England and France and forced to leave the Ottoman Sultanate throne.
King Farouk I also abdicated the throne when he agreed to the demands of the Free Officers during the 1952 Revolution. At that time, King Farouk signed the document of abdication to his son in July 1952.
Architectural form and reason for the name
Ras El Tin Palace was built in the European style that was prevalent in Alexandria at that time due to the large number of foreign communities that were in Alexandria at that time. The palace was built by foreign and Egyptian workers and was initially built in the form of a fortress, The land on which the palace was built was a large garden planted with fig trees, which is why the palace was named after this name.
Modern Ras El Tin Palace
Ras El Tin Palace was rebuilt again during the reign of King Farouk I, who recommended that the engineer build the palace in a modern style in line with the modern era, The Italian engineer Ferrucci built the palace in a modern way, and the palace was built at that time at a cost of four hundred thousand pounds.
On the upper floor of the palace there is a huge throne hall and there are also two attached salons, and there is a corridor which is a path leading to the main banquet hall, and then the closed round hall with wonderful engravings distributed throughout it.
In King Farouk’s suite there is a private bathroom similar to the Abdeen Palace bathroom, the bedroom and the office room, and there is also a secret door that leads to the suite of the former queen, and after that we will find the large luxurious salon with a balcony overlooking the port of Mahrousa, and then the small dining hall, and on the ground floor there is the harem salon as well as the suites for the servants and entourage that served the king and his family at that time.
In conclusion, we have learned with you today about Ras El Tin Palace, and we learned about the most prominent historical events that the palace witnessed, and the importance of the palace, and we mentioned to you the architectural form of the palace in the past and present, and we hope that you like the article.