Alexandria is the bride of the Mediterranean and it is history, civilization and glory. Singers have sung for it and poets have written their poems about it throughout the ages. There are many activities that you can do there, and we will mention here The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria. It is also great for its kind people who welcome visitors from all over the world. They are friendly and kind, the likes of which are difficult to find anywhere in the world.
It was founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC, and became a center of culture for centuries. At this time, Alexandria became the capital of Egypt for nearly a thousand years. The city of Alexandria was called the Bride of the Mediterranean, due to the charming views it contains and attractive tourist places. So, you can easily enjoy The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria. As it is a city of magic and beauty that many people come to spend the most beautiful times on its picturesque beaches.
Geographical location of Alexandria
Alexandria’s geographical location is distinguished by several elements, including:
The city of Alexandria is located in the north of the Arab Republic of Egypt, specifically northwest of the Nile Delta, along the Mediterranean Sea. It is a coastal city. Lake Mariout is located south of Alexandria.
It occupies second place among Egypt’s governorates in terms of its importance, as it is a major port and more than three-quarters of the country’s foreign trade passes through it.
There are two ports in Alexandria, the eastern port and the western port, separated by a peninsula in the shape of the letter (T).
The area of Alexandria Governorate is about 2,818 square kilometers.
The emergence of the city of Alexandria
The city of Alexandria was founded on an ancient island known as Persia, by order of Alexander the Great, one of the most famous military leaders and conquerors in history. He decided to connect the corridor on the coast to the outskirts of an island called (Banu Phanar). The order to establish this city came for several reasons, including:
- Alexandria will become a center for trade.
- A center of Hellenistic civilization.
- A shield that helped the Macedonian army in its invasions in the Mediterranean.
It has been classified as one of the Seven Wonders of the World, don’t waste your opportunity to have The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria. Alexandria celebrates its National Day every year on the twenty-sixth of July.
Climate of Alexandria
The city of Alexandria is famous for its mild Mediterranean climate, which is characterized by being dry and hot in the summer, and moderate, humid and rainy in the winter.
The city of Alexandria is exposed to many storms and rain in the winter, and in the summer its temperature rises and the humidity and drought rate increase. But in the fall and spring it is considered one of the best seasons because the temperature is relatively moderate.
Whatever the time you will come to Alexandria, you will find The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria to spend an enjoyable time there.
The 10 Best Things To Do In Alexandria
Alexandria contains many distinctive tourist places, whether Pharaonic museums, religious monuments, and various entertainment places, in addition to many internationally known beaches, which tourists from all over the world flock to. Among the distinctive tourist places in Alexandria are the The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria as following:
Qaitbay Citadel
It is considered one of the oldest Islamic and tourist attractions in Alexandria, It is also one of The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria. It receives large numbers of tourists throughout the year. It was built by Sultan Ashraf Saif al-Din Qaitbay on the Mediterranean coast in the same place as the old Al-Manar, which was destroyed during a strong earthquake, so that this castle would be one of the strongest fortresses for the people. And the army, due to the many threats facing the city of Alexandria, the castle was built and fortified with high walls, approximately 4 meters high and 2 meters wide, and the castle was built in two full years.
In terms of the cost of entering the castle, it is 20 pounds for Egyptians and Arabs, and 30 pounds for other nationalities. Qaitbay Citadel operates from nine in the morning until five in the evening, and is located in a nautical neighborhood at the end of the Corniche.
Alexandria Library
It is considered one of the most important tourist places in Egypt and Alexandria in general because it is a beacon of different cultures, arts and civilizations around the world. The Alexandria library was opened in its new form in 2002, and was called the Great Library, as it is not only a library that includes books, but it contains many different buildings, which are:
The main or main library contains large numbers of wonderful books in various fields.
– The planetarium.
– A hall dedicated to teaching science in a simplified way to children.
A group of exhibitions of up to 15 exhibitions, such as the Arabic Calligraphy Exhibition and the Sculpture Exhibition.
– 13 specialized centers for academic research, such as the Center for Democratic Studies.
– 6 libraries dedicated to each category, such as the children’s library and the rare books library.
– 4 museums, such as the Sadat Museum and the Manuscript Museum.
– Panorama of Civilization Building.
– 4 halls for temporary art exhibitions.
The Library of Alexandria is located in the Shatby area on the Corniche Road, specifically in front of Al-Silsilah Beach. Everyone can visit it throughout the week from ten in the morning until seven in the evening. The entrance cost is 5 pounds for Egyptians and Arabs and 70 pounds for other nationalities. Don’t hesitate to visit it during The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria.
Pompey’s Pillar
Another important place of The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria. It is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in Alexandria, to which visitors come from everywhere to see the strength of its building and its great height.
Its construction dates back to the Roman era in memory of Emperor Diocletian, who saved the people of Alexandria from the revolution launched by the leader Achilles. They built Pompey’s Pillar as thanks to the Emperor who restored stability and calm. In the past, it was called the Mast Column after the masts of tall ships. It was later changed to the Mast Column, and red granite was used in its construction. Its length reaches 20.75 meters. The cost of entering it for Egyptians is 10 pounds, and for other nationalities it is 60 pounds.
Antoniadis Gardens
The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria also contains the Antoniadis gardens. They are considered tourist gardens with a great history, as their construction dates back to the Ptolemaic era, and they witnessed great development during the reign of Muhammad Ali. They also have a giant palace in which major visitors from the kings and leaders of the world were received at the time. The gardens are located in the Smouha area, and are distinguished by the presence of rare flowers and a giant fountain.
Lion Village
The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria also includes a visit to the Lion Village. It is located on the Egypt-Alexandria Road. It contains many domesticated and predatory animals, and contains many restaurants that serve oriental and popular food, such as feteer and meshaltet, and offers many distinctive and varied grilled dishes such as ostrich meat.
Catacombs of Kom el-Shoqafa
They are archaeological cemeteries located in the Kom el Shoqafa area in Alexandria. They represent many ancient cultures, as they are considered a mixture of Pharaonic arts with Roman and Greek arts. They contain some archaeological pieces and many tombs and statues. The construction of these Catacombs of Kom el-Shoqafa has been expanded over the ages due to differences. It has a large number of decorations and inscriptions specific to each region, and the cost of entry for Egyptians and Arabs is 20 pounds, and for other nationalities it is 80 pounds.
Roman Theater
A special place of The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria. It is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in Alexandria. Its history dates back to the Roman era. It is located in the Kom El-Dikka area in Alexandria. Roman Theater was discovered by chance while searching for the tomb of Alexander the Great. It consists of 13 steps made of marble that take the shape of the letter (U), and the steps were numbered in Greek from Bottom to top arrangement of seating in the theater, and is used to listen to some types of music.
Ras El-Soda temple
You can’t enjoy The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria without visiting one of the archaeological landmarks in Alexandria. It is Ras El-Soda temple. Which was discovered in 1936 AD in a miserable condition.
It dates back to the Greco-Roman era in the second century AD. It was built by the Roman knight Erador to worship the goddess Isis because it caused him to recover from illness. The reason for calling it the Temple of the Black Head is due to the area in which It was discovered in the Cape Black area, which is located on the agricultural road to the park area, and was recently moved to the area adjacent to the Waterfall Gardens on the Freedom Road. Read below paragraphs to know more about The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria.
Montazah Gardens
Another important place from The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria, It is located in a privileged location due to its name in the park, and it is a huge group of parks and restaurants that attract tourists from different places and different ages. The entrance ticket for Egyptians and Arabs is 10 pounds, and it has many activities that can be practiced, such as cycling.
Maamoura
Maamoura Gardens and Gardens are located near the park, and the entrance ticket for them does not exceed 5 pounds, and they overlook the sea, and this increases the number of activities such as riding a beach buggy, in addition to other activities, and this is what makes it a destination for many tourists from all over the world.
Do not waste the opportunity to visit the bride of the Mediterranean so that you do not miss out on an unparalleled trip and enjoy The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria the to enjoy the beauty of civilization , nature and climate together, and visit all the distinctive places and enjoy the various activities, which will make your trip to Alexandria a memory you will never forget. continue Reading to know more about the 10 best things to do in Alexandria.
Alexandria, a city steeped in history and culture, offers a plethora of activities that cater to a variety of interests. Visitors can explore the ancient ruins of the Great Library, which once stood as a beacon of knowledge in the ancient world.
The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria won’t be enough to cover The Citadel of Qaitbay, a formidable fortress built on the site of the ancient lighthouse, provides stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea and serves as a reminder of the city’s strategic importance throughout history. Additionally, the vibrant Corniche promenade invites leisurely strolls, where one can enjoy the picturesque coastal scenery and the lively atmosphere of local cafes and shops. Read below FAQS to know more about The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria
FAQ: The 10 Best Things To Do In Alexandria
What are the top attractions in Alexandria?
Alexandria boasts a rich history and vibrant culture, with top attractions including the Alexandria National Museum and it’s considered one of the 10 best things to do in Alexandria, the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, and the stunning Corniche waterfront.
Is the Bibliotheca Alexandrina worth visiting?
Absolutely! The Bibliotheca Alexandrina is not only architecturally stunning but also houses a vast collection of books and manuscripts, and one of the the 10 best things to do in Alexandria making it a cultural and educational hub.
What can I see at the Alexandria National Museum?
The Alexandria National Museum features a diverse collection of artifacts that showcase the city’s history, including ancient Egyptian relics, Greco-Roman artifacts, and Islamic art. don’t miss one of the 10 best things to do in Alexandria
Are there any beaches in Alexandria?
Yes, Alexandria has several beautiful beaches along the Mediterranean Sea, such as Montazah Beach and Mamoura Beach, perfect for relaxation and swimming. swimming in Alexandria beaches is one of the 10 best things to do in Alexandria.
What is the Corniche?
The Corniche is a scenic waterfront promenade that stretches along the Mediterranean coast, offering beautiful views, dining options, and a lively atmosphere.
Can I tour the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa?
Yes! The Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa are a fascinating site to explore, featuring a unique blend of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman architecture.
Is there a market or bazaar to visit in Alexandria?
Yes, the Souq El Attarine is a local market worth visiting. It’s filled with spices, textiles, and handicrafts, offering a taste of local life. shopping also is one of the 10 best things to do in Alexandria.
What historical sites are in Alexandria?
In addition to the Catacombs, you can visit the Roman Theater, Pompey’s Pillar, and the Qaitbay Citadel, each offering a glimpse into Alexandria’s storied past.
Are there any cultural events in Alexandria?
Alexandria hosts various cultural events throughout the year, including art exhibitions, music festivals, and literary events, particularly at the Bibliotheca Alexandrina.
What is the best time to visit Alexandria?
The best time to visit Alexandria is during the spring (March to May) or fall (September to November) when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing.
Are there guided tours available in Alexandria?
Yes, there are many guided tours available that can help you explore The 10 Best Things to do in Alexandria, providing historical context and local insights.
What type of cuisine can I expect in Alexandria?
Alexandria is known for its delicious seafood, as well as traditional Egyptian dishes like koshari, falafel, and various meze options.
Is Alexandria safe for tourists?
Generally, Alexandria is considered safe for tourists, but it is always advisable to stay aware of your surroundings and follow local guidelines.
How can I get around Alexandria?
You can get around Alexandria using public transportation, taxis, or ride-sharing services. Walking is also a popular option, especially along the Corniche.
Are there any local festivals in Alexandria?
Yes, Alexandria hosts several local festivals celebrating its culture, including the Alexandria International Film Festival and various food festivals.
Can I visit the Montazah Palace?
Yes! The Montazah Palace is a beautiful site with expansive gardens and a stunning view of the sea and one of the 10 best things to do in Alexandria. It’s open to the public, and you can explore the surrounding park.
What should I wear while visiting Alexandria?
Dress comfortably and consider the climate. Light, breathable clothing is ideal, and modest attire is recommended when visiting religious sites.
Are there family-friendly activities in Alexandria?
Absolutely! Family-friendly activities include visiting the Alexandria Zoo, exploring the beaches, and enjoying the parks along the Corniche.
Can I find accommodations near major attractions?
Yes, there are many hotels and accommodations available near major attractions, ranging from luxury hotels to budget-friendly options.
What local customs should I be aware of when visiting Alexandria?
It’s important to respect local customs, such as dressing modestly, especially in religious sites, and being polite in interactions with locals. A simple greeting in Arabic can go a long way!